International Recognition Of Abkhazia And South Ossetia
International recognition of Abkhazia and South Ossetia
International recognition of Abkhazia and South Ossetia | Wikipedia audio article
How many Countries Recognize South Ossetia /International Recognition of South Ossetia/5minknowledge
Making A Nation: Why It's So Difficult To Get International Recognition
International Recognition of South Ossetia
How do contested states seek international recognition? The case of Abkhazia
Countries that are not recognised by the international community
Photo Journalist Joe Mestas- International community should help South Ossetia
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International recognition of Abkhazia and South Ossetia
Abkhazia and South Ossetia are two self-declared republics in the Caucasus with disputed status over whether they are a part of Georgia or sovereign states. The Republic of Abkhazia and the Republic of South Ossetia were recognised following the 2008 South Ossetia War between Russia and Georgia, by six and five UN member states respectively. They are also mutually recognised by two UN non-member states and by each other.
Georgia and the vast majority of other countries of the world do not recognise their independence and officially consider them as sovereign territory of the Georgian state.
Following the Bolshevik invasion of Georgia in 1921, Abkhazia was made a Soviet republic with the ambiguous status of Union Republic associated with the Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic. In 1931, Joseph Stalin, an ethnic Georgian, made Abkhazia an autonomous republic within the Georgian SSR.
On 21 February 1992, Georgia abolished the Soviet-era constitution and restored the 1921 constitution, which provided for Abkhazia's autonomy, but did not specify its exact legal status. Due to lack of formal status under Georgia's newly introduced constitution, on 23 July 1992 the Abkhaz Supreme Soviet reinstated the 1925 Constitution, which under Article 4 Abkhazia was "united with the Soviet Socialist Republic of Georgia on the basis of a special Union Treaty", providing for federation between Georgia and Abkhazia on equal footing.
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